CHENG Qian,YI Lan-jie.Title Identification of TCM Ancient Books[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2016,40(4):38-40,47.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2016.04.010]
中医古籍书名辨识
- Title:
- Title Identification of TCM Ancient Books
- 文章编号:
- 2095-5707(2016)04-0038-04
- Keywords:
- ancient books; TCM; title; culture
- 分类号:
- R2-5
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 本文以南京中医药大学图书馆所藏古籍为例，对中医古籍书名进行了辨识。中医古籍存在有书无名、一书多名、同名异书、篇名即书名等复杂情况。中医古籍书名依次经历了以经命名、以方命名、以专科命名、以全书命名等漫长历史过程。中医古籍书名用语受中国传统文化影响，出现了圣人托名，使用珍贵、禁秘之词，使用典故，特殊名词指代，以作者名、地名、室名、朝代、年号命名，以儒、道、释专有名词命名的文化现象。通过书名辨识，可以准确快捷地整理、利用中医古籍，有效解决古籍研究中的信息障碍。
- Abstract:
- Taking the ancient books in the Library of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine as an example, the study conducted title identification of TCM ancient books. It was found that the names of TCM ancient books are complicated, such as books with no names, one book with more than one name, and different books with the same name. The titles of TCM ancient books in turn have experienced the following long historical process, medical classics, medical formula, specialist books and pandect. Affected by Chinese traditional culture, there have been lots of interesting phenomenon about titles of TCM ancient books, e.g. title reflecting the name of the saint, using uncommon or secret words, using allusions, the term referring to a special noun, naming after the name of the author, place, dynasty and reign, and naming the proper nouns in Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. By title identification, readers can quickly and accurately organize TCM ancient books and effectively break ancient research information barriers.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2016-05-20
更新日期/Last Update:
2016-07-21