《孙氏医案》学术思想与价值探析

Title:

Analysis on the Academic Thought and Value of Sun Shi Yi An

文章编号:

2095-5707(2017)06-0063-04

作者:

张宇鹏; 郑齐; 于峥; 杜松^*

中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所，北京 100700

Author(s):

ZHANG Yu-peng;  ZHENG Qi;  YU Zheng;  DU Song^*

Basic Theory Institute for Chinese Medicine, Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China

关键词:

《孙氏医案》; 孙一奎; 医案; 学术思想

Keywords:

Sun Shi Yi An;  SUN Yi-kui;  medical records;  academic thought

分类号:

R249

DOI:

10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2017.06.016

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

《孙氏医案》5卷，是明代著名医学家孙一奎的门人搜集孙氏部分临证医案编纂而成，体现了孙一奎一生的主要临床经验与学术成就。《孙氏医案》所记录的医案均为精心挑选的验案，其病证与治法具有一定的代表性，书中所记述的内容非常详尽，不仅包括患者的症状表现、辨证与病机分析、治法与方药的选择等内容，还详细描写了患者患病及诊治过程的诸多细节，极具文学观赏性。从《孙氏医案》中体现出孙一奎临证最大的特点是其辨证之精准与用药之灵活，有着极高的临床参考价值。

Abstract:

With five volumes, Sun Shi Yi An is compiled by disciples of the famous doctor SUN Yi-kui in Ming Dynasty by collecting partial clinical medical cases, while embodies the lifetime main clinical experience and academic achievements of SUN Yi-kui. The recorded medical cases in Sun Shi Yi An are all carefully selected cases, and the diseases and treatment are with certain representative. The contents in the book are complete, not also including the symptoms, syndrome differentiation and pathogenesis analysis, treatment and the choice of medicine, but also descriptions of details about the process of disease and diagnosis and treatment, with literary ornament. Sun Shi Yi An manifests the biggest characteristic of SUN Yi-kui: precice syndrome differentiation and flexible medication, with extremely high clinical reference value.