[1]张文军,陈一珀.西北地区现存古旧书画常见病害及保护性修复[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2018,42(4):60-63.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2018.04.017]
　ZHANG Wen-jun,CHEN Yi bo.Common Diseases and Damages and Protective Restoration of Existing Old Calligraphy and Painting in Northwest China[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2018,42(4):60-63.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2018.04.017]
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西北地区现存古旧书画常见病害及保护性修复

《中国中医药图书情报杂志》[ISSN:2095-5707/CN:10-1113/R] 卷: 42卷 期数: 2018年4期 页码: 60-63 栏目: 文献研究 出版日期: 2018-07-20
Title:
Common Diseases and Damages and Protective Restoration of Existing Old Calligraphy and Painting in Northwest China
文章编号:
2095-5707(2018)04-0060-04
作者:
张文军1; 陈一珀2
1.甘肃省图书馆，甘肃 兰州 730000；2.甘肃省工艺美术协会，甘肃 兰州 730000
Author(s):
ZHANG Wen-jun1;  CHEN Yi bo2
1. Gansu Province Library, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2. Gansu Province Arts and Crafts Association, Lanzhou 730000, China
关键词:
古旧书画作品; 自然腐蚀; 人为破损; 保护性修复
Keywords:
old calligraphy and painting;  natural corrosion;  man-made breakage;  protective restoration
分类号:
G264.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2018.04.017
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
西北地区现存古旧书画的常见病害破损原因有客观的自然环境，如干燥的空气，较强的紫外线引起的光热反应，空气含浮尘多；此外也有人为原因，如装裱工艺水平和材料选择，以及收藏存世过程中的不当做法，均可造成古书画的损坏。对西北地区现存古旧书画的保护性修复，需要先进行科学合理的计划，然后从采集信息、建立修复档案、分析测试、确定修复方案、配备场地及材料、清除异物及清洗，到揭褙、加护边、加助条、全色、裱装，有针对性地安排工作，以期完成每一件珍贵作品的装裱修复，实现作品的保护保存，体现出它们的文化价值。
Abstract:
The causes of common diseases and damages of existing old calligraphy and painting in northwest China are objective natural environment, such as dry air, thermal reaction caused by strong ultraviolet radiation, the air containing dust, as well as some man-made reasons, such as mounting techniques and material choosing and improper practices in the collection process. All of the above reasons can cause damages of old calligraphy and painting. For the protective restoration of the existing old calligraphy and painting in northwest China, a scientific and reasonable plan should be made firstly, and targeted and reliable work should be done from collecting information, establishing restoration files, analyzing and testing, determining restoration plans, equipping venues and materials, removing foreign matters and cleansing, to uncovering, adding edge protection, adding auxiliary, painting colors, and mounting, in order to complete the restoration and decoration of each precious piece of work, achieve protection and preservation of the work, and reflect the cultural values.

参考文献/References:

[1] 冯鹏生.中国书画装裱概说[M].上海;上海人民美术出版社,1982:29-36.
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[3] 南京博物院.传统书画装裱与修复[M].南京:译林出版社,2013:64-73.
[4] 刘舜强.古书画保存环境研究[J].中国文物科学研究,2006(2):56-58.
[5] 宋丽萍.环境因素对古书画藏品的危害及控制措施[C]//中国文物保护技术协会.传统装裱技术研讨会论文集.北京:传统装裱技术研究会,2005:102-105.
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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2018-03-02

第一作者：张文军，E-mail: 48008537@qq.com

更新日期/Last Update:

2018-07-19