[1]胡雪琴,杨寅,崔蒙*.关于中医药数据挖掘研究理念变迁的探讨[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2017,41(1):12-15.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2017.01.003]
　HU Xue-qin,YANG Yin,CUI Meng*.Discussion on the Research Concept Change of Traditional Chinese Medicine Data Mining[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2017,41(1):12-15.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2017.01.003]
点击复制

关于中医药数据挖掘研究理念变迁的探讨

《中国中医药图书情报杂志》[ISSN:2095-5707/CN:10-1113/R] 卷: 41卷 期数: 2017年1期 页码: 12-15 栏目: 专题论坛 出版日期: 2017-01-22
Title:
Discussion on the Research Concept Change of Traditional Chinese Medicine Data Mining
文章编号:
2095-5707(2017)01-0012-04
作者:
胡雪琴1; 杨寅2; 崔蒙2*
1.浙江中医药大学浙江省骨伤研究所，浙江 杭州 310053；2.中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所，北京 100700
Author(s):
HU Xue-qin1; YANG Yin2;  CUI Meng2*
1. Institute of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310053, China; 2. Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China
关键词:
中医药; 数据挖掘; 大数据
Keywords:
traditional Chinese medicine;  data mining;  big data
分类号:
R2-05
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2017.01.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
中医药数据挖掘工作已开展近20余年，在此过程中，中医药数据挖掘的理念在不断变迁。按年代的先后顺序，其变迁大致可以分为3个阶段。国家科技计划“九五”和“十五”期间是第一阶段，是起始阶段，这一阶段中医药数据挖掘研究的特征遵循“大数据”的三大理念；“十一五”和“十二五”期间是第二阶段，是全盛时期，这一阶段中医药数据挖掘研究的特征是遵循“精准医学”三大理念；第三阶段主要是国家科技计划的“十三五”和“十四五”期间，是突破创新阶段，这一阶段将受人工智能影响，试图发现可以超越个体的、适用于中医临床的优秀群体经验。
Abstract:
TCM data mining has been carried out for nearly twenty years. In this process, the concept of TCM data mining is constantly changing. According to the chronological order, there were three stages of changing: the national science and technology program of “The Ninth Five-Year Plan” and “The Tenth Five-Year Plan” period was the first stage, which was the initial stage of TCM data mining research, and the characteristic of this stage followed the “three concepts of big data”; the second stage was during “11th Five-Year and 12th Five-Year Plan” of the national science and technology program period, which was the heyday of TCM data mining research, and the characteristic of this stage followed the three concepts of "Precision Medicine"; the third stage was during the “13th Five-Year and 14th Five-Year Plan” of national science and technology program period, which was the breakthrough innovation stage of TCM data mining. This stage will be affected by the artificial intelligent, trying to find the experience of outstanding groups that can be suitable for TCM clinic.

参考文献/References:

[1] 韩家炜, KAMBER M.数据挖掘:概念与技术（原书第2版）[M].范明,孟小峰,译.北京:机械工业出版社,2007:3.
[2] 王光宏,蒋平.数据挖掘综述[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2004,32(2):246-252.
[3] 崔蒙,李海燕,雷蕾,等.“大数据”时代与中医药“知识密集型”数据[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2013,37(3):1-3.
[4] 维克托?迈尔-舍恩伯格,肯尼思?库克耶.大数据时代:生活、工作与思维的大变革[M].盛杨燕,周涛,译.杭州:浙江人民出版社,2013.
[5] 吴家睿.建立在系统生物学基础上的精准医学[J].生命科学,2015,27(5):558-563.
[6] 张华东,赵冰,王映辉,等.谢海洲“治痹三要四宜”学术思想之信息化研究[J].湖北中医杂志,2008,30(11):5-6.
[7] 崔蒙,杨寅.关于中医药科学数据建设的思考[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2016,40(4):1-3.

相似文献/References:

[1]王耘,张燕玲,史新元,等.中药信息学发展的机遇与挑战[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2013,37(2):6.
　Wang Yun,Zhang Yanling,et al.The Opportunities and Challenges of Chinese Materia Medica Informatics[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,37(1):6.
[2]佟琳,王梓宁,张华敏*.温病古籍中治疗风温遣方用药规律的挖掘分析[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2013,37(2):9.
　Tong Lin,Wang Zining,Zhang Huamin.Analysis the Laws of Drug-Selecting on Wind-Warm Syndrome by Data Mining of Ancient Books on Warm Diseases[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2013,37(1):9.
[3]沈杰,赵兴官.中医药信息化[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2014,38(2):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.02.001]
　Shen Jie,Zhao Xingguan.Problems and Solutions in the Informatization Construction of Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,38(1):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.02.001]
[4]谢松,周卫,李文林*,等.基于VB与MATLAB混合编程的数据可视化与数据挖掘软件的研究[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2014,38(2):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.02.003]
　Xie Song,Zhou Wei,Li Wenlin*,et al.A Research on Data Visualization and Data Mining Software Based on VB and MATLAB Hybrid Programming[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,38(1):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.02.003]
[5]王梓宁,佟琳,唐丹丽,等.基于CBM的中医药治疗高血压的文献计量分析[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2014,38(2):15.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.02.005]
　Wang Zining,Tong Lin,Tang Danli,et al.Bibliometric Analysis of Literature on Hypertension Treatment by Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on CBM[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,38(1):15.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.02.005]
[6]杨海丰,赵臻*.湖北省中医资源与服务综合评估与思考[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2014,38(3):5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.03.002]
　Yang Haifeng,Zhao Zhen*.[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,38(1):5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.03.002]
[7]朱毓梅.大数据时代背景下中医古籍面临的机遇与挑战[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2014,38(3):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.03.004]
　Zhu Yumei.Opportunities and Challenges of TCM Ancient Books in the Context of Big Data[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,38(1):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.03.004]
[8]孟凡红,张华敏,李莎莎,等.中医药图书馆信息服务现状及发展趋势[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2014,38(5):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.05.007]
　Meng Fanhong,Zhang Huamin,Li Shasha,et al.Current Situation and Development Trend of Information Services in Traditional Chinese Medicine Libraries[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,38(1):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.05.007]
[9]刘景亮,裴丽*,李杨,等.基于数据挖掘的利水功效中药药性与有效成分关联规律研究[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2014,38(5):9.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.05.003]
　Liu Jingliang,Pei Li*,Li Yang,et al.A Study on Association Rules of Chinese Herbal Properties and the Effective Components in Diuresis Efficacy Based on Data Mining[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,38(1):9.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.05.003]
[10]康晨,宋幸幸,田会玲,等.基于知识发现的催乳方剂及中药配伍规律挖掘[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2015,39(1):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2015.01.003]
　KANG Chen,SONG Xing-xing,TIAN Hui-ling,et al.Study on Galactagogue Prescriptions and Compatibility Regularity of Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on Knowledge Discovery Methods[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2015,39(1):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2015.01.003]
[11]杨阳,崔蒙,田野,等.664例崩漏医案信息挖掘结果与传统知识比较研究[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2014,38(5):5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.05.002]
　Yang Yang,Cui Meng,Tian Ye,et al.A Comparative Study on Data Mining Results of 664 Metrorrhagia Medical Records and Traditional Knowledge[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014,38(1):5.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2014.05.002]
[12]常佳婧.基于文献的儿童哮喘缓解期肾阳虚及肾阴虚证用药规律挖掘研究[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2019,43(1):11.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2019.01.004]
　CHANG Jia-jing.Study on Medication Rules of Pediatric Asthma Catabasis with Kidney-yin Deficiency and Kidney-yang Deficiency by Data Mining[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2019,43(1):11.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2019.01.004]
[13]王晰,李海燕,亢力,等.中医药数据挖掘系统的构建与应用[J].中国中医药图书情报杂志,2021,45(4):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2021.04.001]
　WANG Xi,LI Hai-yan,KANG Li,et al.Construction and Application of TCM Miner[J].Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine,2021,45(1):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2021.04.001]

备注/Memo

收稿日期：2016-08-24

基金项目：国家科技部重大专项（2012ZX09304003-001）；国家中医药管理局行业专项（201207001-21）；科技部科技基础性工作专项（2009FY120300）；中国中医科学院创新团队项目（PY1306）；福建省2011中医健康管理协同创新中心
第一作者：胡雪琴，副研究员，研究方向为中医诊断学。E-mail: 549772853@qq.com
*通讯作者：崔蒙，研究员，研究方向为中医药信息学。E-mail: cm@mail.cintcm.ac.cn

更新日期/Last Update:

2017-01-13